What is the difference between an in-camera flash and an external flash?
As the names suggest, an in-camera flash is built into the camera itself while an external flash has to be attached. Besides this, portability and creative control are two other factors that differentiate them. Built-in camera flashes can be found in many point-and-shoot cameras and the flash is usually located near the lens with the light going off directly in the direction of what is being photographed. In some more advanced cameras, you can change a few settings for the built-in flash such as a fill flash mode.
An external flash tends to be bulkier, however you usually have more creative control with this method. You can adjust the angle of the flash for a more natural look and you can also set the power of the flash manually.
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What is the maximum distance to be from my subject when using a flash?
For most basic camera flashes a maximum of three meters should allow you to still get a good exposure.
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What is the minimum distance to be from my subject when using a flash?
For most basic camera flashes a minimum distance of one meter, or approximately your arm’s length, should be enough to get a good exposure.
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How to use a flash creatively?
Besides using a flash to brighten up dark scenes, you can also use it in more creative ways by trying it in day time, changing the direction of the light, using slower shutter speeds, or even adding color with the colorsplashing technique.
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What is a PC sync cable for a flash?
A PC sync cable is a versatile cable that enables you to connect any external speedlight flash to a camera.
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What are the different types of flash in photography?
The two main types of flash are built-in camera flashes and external flashes that attach to the camera via a hot shoe.
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In what situations should I use a flash?
The most straightforward time to use a flash is when you have a lack of light in a scene, but beyond this you may also want to use a flash in other difficult lighting situations or as a creative choice.
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How do I attach a flash to my film camera?
Depending on the camera, you can attach a flash with either a hot shoe, a flash bracket, or a side attachment.
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What is a hot shoe?
A hot shoe is a mount on top of a camera that facilitates the transmission of electronic signals between the camera and its accessory.